NOTE: You, the customer, are solely responsible for data security. WinBook strongly recommends that you perform a backup of all personal data contained on your system prior to performing this procedure. Warning: WinBook will NOT be held responsible for any data loss incurred during this process.

This WinBook Tech Article is designed to enable the PCMCIA sockets for your WinBook LM prior to inserting any PCMCIA cards. Before you begin, make sure that there are no PCMCIA cards in the machine.  

Enabling the PCMCIA Sockets:  

1. Check to make sure that you have the correct PCMCIA socket driver installed. 
2. To do this, click on Start, Settings and click on Control Panel. 
3. In the Control Panel, double click on the System icon.  
4. Click on the Device Manager tab. 
5. In the device manager, locate the listing PCMCIA Socket and double click on it. 
6. Another listing should branch down off of the PCMCIA Socket listing. That listing should read "Cirrus Logic PCIC or Compatible PCMCIA controller." If the listing on your machine does not match the above listing, go to the troubleshooting section of this WinBook Tech Article.  If the listing is the Cirrus Logic PCIC or compatible PCMCIA controller, double click on it. 
7. Click on the Resources tab. The input/output range should look something like 03E0 - 03EF. If you have this setting, go on to the next step. If the input/output range is different, take the check out of the box next to "Use Automatic Settings" and then click on the words input/output range and then click on the "Change Setting" button. In the text box, type in the above input/output range EXACTLY as it is typed. Once you have typed in the new resource setting click on the OK button. 
8. Click on OK again to get back to the main screen of the Device Manager. 
9. Click on OK or Close to get out of the Device Manager.  
10. The last thing you should have to do is to check and make sure that your socketsv.vxd file is the correct size. To do this:
11. Click on Start, and then click on Shutdown. Select the option to Restart the computer into MS-DOS mode and then click on OK. This should take you to a black screen with white text. 
12. The bottom line should read "C:\WINDOWS\>" and have a blinking "_" at the end of it. Note: In DOS the letters are not case sensitive, you can use upper case letters or lower case letters or both, it doesn't matter. This WinBook Tech Article uses what you would see on the screen. 
13. At this prompt type "CD SYSTEM" and press the enter key. On the next line down you should now have something like this: C:\WINDOWS\SYSTEM\>.  
14. From here, type "DIR SOCKETSV.VXD" and press the enter key. It should say that it found 1 file(s) and that file will be listed higher up the screen. Next to the file it should give a file size. That file size should be 20,793 bytes. If it is, then simply power off the machine and then power it back on again and let it reboot into windows. If it is not 20,793 bytes then you have the wrong SOCKETSV.VXD and you need to copy the correct one over top. 
15. To do this, type "CD \" and hit the enter key. This should take you to the root directory and it should look something like this: C:\>. 
16. From here, type "CD DRIVERS" and hit the enter key. Now you should have C:\DRIVERS\>. 
17. Next, type "CD PCMCIA" and press the enter key. It should now read "C:\DRIVERS\PCMCIA\>." If you do not have a DRIVERS or a PCMCIA directory listing, go to the troubleshooting section of this WinBook Tech Article. From here type "COPY SOCKETSV.VXD C:\WINDOWS\SYSTEM" and press the enter key. It should ask you to overwrite a file, hit the letter Y and then hit the enter key. It should then say 1 file(s) copied. 
18. Power off your machine and then power it back on again and let it boot into Windows 95.  Once you are back in Windows 95 your PCMCIA sockets should be correctly enabled and you are ready to insert your PCMCIA cards. 

Troubleshooting: 

1. If you have some other listing than the Cirrus Logic PCIC or compatible PCMCIA controller under PCMCIA Socket, here are some things to try. 
2. First, click on whatever listing you have and then click on the Remove button. If you have more than one listing, continue this process until The whole PCMCIA Socket category disappears from the Device Manager. Also, while you are in the Device Manager, check to see if you have an "Other Devices" listing. If you do, double click on it. Again, one or more listings should branch out similar to the PCMCIA Socket listing. If you have anything that looks unfamiliar in the Other Devices listing, such as PCMCIA Card Services, remove those as well. 
3. Once this is done, close out of the Device Manager and then shut down the computer using normal shut down procedures. 
4. Power the machine back on and let it boot into Windows 95. Upon entering into Windows 95 it should find the Cirrus Logic PCIC or compatible PCMCIA controller and install it automatically. If it did not find anything new, shut down the computer again, but this time when you power the machine back on, start tapping the F8 key right when it says "Starting Windows 95."This should take you to a Windows 95 startup menu. 
5. Option #3 will be Safe mode. Type the number 3 and hit the enter key. This will take you into Safe mode where you can see any "ghost drivers" that you may have in your system.
 Note: It always takes longer to get into Safe mode that it does to get into Normal mode, so be patient if it is taking longer than normal. Your screen will also look distorted, this is normal as well and will change back again when you restart.
6.  When it says, "You are now running in Safe Mode…" click on the OK button. Next, go back into the device manager and try to locate a "PCMCIA Socket" listing or an "Other Devices" listing. If you find either one, double click on the listing to expand it out like before. Remove any devices that are listed under PCMCIA Socket and Other Devices that wasn't listed in Normal Mode.  If you didn't find any listings or if you did and you removed them all, close out of the device manager and restart your computer. 
7. Let it reboot back into Normal mode. If you removed any listings in safe mode then it should find the Cirrus Logic PCIC or compatible PCMCIA controller. 
8. If you didn't remove any listings or if it didn't find any new hardware upon entering into Windows 95, click on Start, go to Settings and click on the Control Panel. 
9. In the Control Panel, double click on the Add New Hardware icon. 
10. Go ahead and let windows do a search for new hardware. Hopefully, it should find the Cirrus Logic PCIC or compatible PCMCIA controller. If it doesn't find the controller, please call WinBook Technical Support and a representative will be able to assist you further.  
11. If you have the Cirrus Logic PCIC or compatible PCMCIA controller listed under PCMCIA socket, but it has a yellow mark with a black "!" over top of the icon beside it, try Removing it from the Device Manager following the steps above and then restart the computer. It should find the Cirrus Logic Controller again. If it does not, then follow step 1 of troubleshooting. 
12. If it does find the controller back, check the Device Manager and make sure that it didn't come back with another "!" on it. If it does not have the "!" on it, proceed to step 2 of Enabling your PCMCIA Sockets. If it does, restart into safe mode by following the procedures in step 1 of Troubleshooting.  Remove any "ghost drivers" by following the procedures in step one as well. If the Cirrus Logic controller still shows up with a yellow "!" on it, please call WinBook Technical Support. 
13. If you have the Cirrus Logic PCIC or compatible PCMCIA controller listed under PCMCIA socket, but it has a red "X" over top of the icon beside it, double click on it. 
14. In the General Tab (the default tab you open up to) there should be a section called "Device Usage." Under Device usage there should be a check in the box next to "Disable in this hardware profile." 
15. Take that check out and then click on the OK button. This will take you to a PCMCIA Setup Wizard.  
16. Simply follow the defaults by click on Next, Next, Finish. It will then ask you if you want to shut down the computer, Click on the Yes button. 
17. When the machine is shut down, power it back on and let it boot up into Windows 95. 
18. In Windows 95 check the Device Manager again to make sure that there are no conflicts dealing with the Cirrus Logic Controller. 
19. If there is a Red "X" again, restart into safe mode using the procedure in step 1 of Troubleshooting and try to remove the controller from there. If the controller has a Yellow "!" on it, follow the procedure in step 2 of Troubleshooting. If The Controller has no conflicts, proceed to Step 2 of Enabling your PCMCIA Sockets.  
20. If you do not have a DRIVERS or PCMCIA directory, go to WinBook Technical Support's Web page (www.winbookcorp.com) and download the file LM-VXD. 
21. This file contains the correct SOCKETSV.VXD file for the LM. Follow the instructions on the web on how to install this file.  If your symptoms do not match any of the above, or if you have tried all of these troubleshooting tips and you are still having problems, please call WinBook Technical Support at 1-800-468-1225 and a representative will be able to assist you further.  

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Disclaimer: This information is being provided to you as a service from the Technical Support Department of WinBook Computers. It is intended to assist you in the resolution of your technical problems or questions. If you feel uncomfortable implementing any of the information or suggestions contained herein then you should e-mail the WinBook Technical Support Department. WinBook will not be held responsible for any loss of information, data or programming as a result of the use of this TechNote.